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WARDROBE

How to Prevent Clothes Moths

Clothes moths are the single biggest cause of storage damage to wool, and prevention is far easier than treatment.

Seasonal Rotation1 min readPublished Maya Elliot

In short

  • They eat residue, not fabric. Larvae are drawn to sweat, skin oils and food traces.
  • Only the larvae do damage. Adult moths do not eat.
  • Freezing works for infested items. 72 hours at -18°C kills all life stages.

Clothes moths are the single biggest cause of storage damage to wool, and prevention is far easier than treatment.

They eat residue, not fabric

Larvae are drawn to sweat, skin oils and food traces. This is why storing clean is more effective than any repellent.

Only the larvae do damage

Adult moths do not eat. Seeing adults means eggs have already been laid, so finding them is a warning rather than the problem itself.

Freezing works for infested items

72 hours at -18°C kills all life stages. Bag the item first, freeze, then wash.

Prevention and treatment

Prevention and treatment

  • Store everything clean, without exception
  • Use breathable containers, not open shelves, for wool
  • Cedar blocks, sanded once a year to restore the oils
  • Vacuum wardrobe corners and skirting at each swap
  • Check knitwear at folds and underarms twice a year
  • If infested: bag and freeze for 72 hours, then wash
  • Wash everything nearby, not just the damaged item

Frequently asked questions

What attracts clothes moths?

Sweat, skin oils and food residue on natural fibres — not the fibre itself. Storing everything clean is the most effective single measure.

Do cedar and lavender actually work?

They deter to a degree but do not kill. They are a supplement to clean storage, not a substitute for it.

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