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How to Wash Merino Wool

Merino Wool washes at 20–30°C on a wool cycle, spin under 800rpm cycle. The right detergent, how to dry it, and the one mistake that causes most merino wool damage.

Fabric Care1 min readPublished Priya Nair

In short

  • Wash at 20–30°C (68–86°F) on a wool cycle on a wool cycle, spin under 800rpm cycle, using wool wash, no enzymes, no softener.
  • Dry flat. Iron: cool steam if needed.
  • Merino Wool can shrink or distort, so temperature and drying method matter more than detergent choice.

Merino fibres are finer than standard wool — under 24 microns — which is why they do not itch, and also why they are more fragile in the wash.

How to wash merino wool

Care guidance by garment
GarmentWashDryNotes
Merino Wool20–30°C (68–86°F) on a wool cycleflatwool wash, no enzymes, no softener
Care guidance by garment

Use a wool cycle, spin under 800rpm cycle and wool wash, no enzymes, no softener. Fabric softener coats merino and destroys the moisture-wicking that makes it good for travel and exercise. Skip it entirely.

Drying and ironing

Dry flat. For ironing: cool steam if needed.

Merino resists odour well enough that many people wear a base layer for a week of travel. Airing overnight genuinely resets it.

How long it should last

Three to eight years; thinner base layers wear through at friction points first.

Quick reference

Merino Wool at a glance

  • Wash: 20–30°C (68–86°F) on a wool cycle
  • Cycle: wool cycle, spin under 800rpm
  • Detergent: wool wash, no enzymes, no softener
  • Dry: flat
  • Iron: cool steam if needed

Frequently asked questions

What temperature should I wash merino wool at?

20–30°C (68–86°F) on a wool cycle, on a wool cycle, spin under 800rpm cycle with wool wash, no enzymes, no softener.

Does merino wool shrink?

Yes. Merino Wool is prone to shrinking or distorting, which is why the temperature and drying method matter more than which detergent you use.

How should I dry merino wool?

Flat.

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